Mountaineering in Ladakh

Ladakh, a paradise for adventure enthusiasts, is a land of unparalleled beauty. Mountaineering in Ladakh is a dream come true for every mountaineer. Scaling the arduous peaks and marveling at the panoramic views of the Himalayan and Karakoram ranges is an experience that inspires awe. The region's beauty, combined with the thrill of the climb, instills leadership, self-reliance, and discipline in those eager to scale the heights of the snow-laden peaks. There are various popular sites for mountaineering in Ladakh, which are mentioned below:

Stok-Kangri (6153m)

A popular range in Ladakh is Stok-Kangri. One of the most scenic mountains in the world, Stok-Kangri offers utter tranquility to hikers. The ascent of the peak challenges even experienced climbers. Climbing is tiresome and requires great stamina, both mentally and physically. Mountaineers must get acclimatized before opting for any mountaineering expeditions in Ladakh.

Difficulty Level – Difficult

Number of days – 4-5 days

Nun Kun (7135m and 7077m)

Nun Kun is another favored Leh Ladakh mountain massif for partaking in mountaineering adventure tours. A pair of two peaks Nun and Kun, take the thrill of mountain climbing to the next level. Nestled in the Zanskar ranges, Mount Nun is the highest mountain in the region. Unpredictable weather, glacial formations, vertical ice walls, icefall slopes add to the fun quotient. Many mountain hiking experiences are highly recommended before this astounding high-altitude expedition.

Difficulty Level – Hard

Number of days – 21 days

Kang Yatze (6400m)

At the end of the Markha Valley, Kang Yatze is one of the best places for Mountaineering in Leh Ladakh. There are two main summits: the higher eastern peak (Kang Yatze I) and the lower western peak (Kang Yatze II). The lower western peak is more accessible, while the higher eastern peak is full of challenges.

Difficulty Level – Kang Yatze II is very difficult while Kang Yatze I is easier

Number of days – Kang Yatze I requires 6-8 hours whereas the expedition takes 9 days to complete

Chamser (6634m) and Lungser (6665m) Kangri

Chamser Kangri is quite simple and facilitates an easy climbing experience. Although easy, the mountain passes in Ladakh pose a challenge for the mountaineers. The thin air prevailing in the area is a major barrier. Lungser Kangri is easy but a bit tough to walk up. Mountaineering in Ladakh becomes so much fun when it comes to traversing these two peaks. The breathtaking views of the Changthang Plateau and Western Tibet render the mountaineers in a state of awe.

Difficulty Level – Chamser Kangri is easy while Lungser Kangri is moderate

Number of days – Chamser Kangri requires 14 days whereas Lungser Kangri requires 15 days

Markha Valley with Stok Kangri (6150m)

Markha Valley with Stok Kangri requires excellent climbing and mountaineering skills. Conquer many gorges, mustard fields and exotic bed of barley. Walk on the rocky tracks, narrow ridges and thick snow. The quintessential mountaineering adventure in Ladakh is not less exciting by any means. The mountaineering trail further probes into ethnic culture of the Indo-Tibetans residing in the remote villages cradled between steep and lofty ridges.

Difficulty Level – Challenging

Number of days – 16 days

Rumtse, Tso Moriri Spangnak Ri

Another popular trail for mountaineering in Ladakh is from Rumtse to Tso Moriri Spangnak Ri. The thrill of hiking doubles as you get the bird’s eye view of nearby surroundings. Boast of reaching Tso Moriri, the largest lake with the highest altitude. The mountaineers will be crossing mountain passes, river crossings and barren lands. The stunning trail is simply matchless.

Difficulty Level – Difficult

Number of days – 10 days

Best Time to go for mountaineering in Ladakh

Mountaineering in Ladakh can be better enjoyed in summer season. However, some daring souls also prefer to go on a nerve-wracking excursion in winter to conquer the highest peaks in Ladakh. Hence, April to September is the best time for mountaineering in Ladakh.

Equipment Needed for Mountaineering

It is always better and advised to keep equipment needed for mountaineering in Ladakh handy. So, here is a checklist that can make your mountaineering experience easier during your Ladakh expedition.

• Mountaineering Gear
• Sleeping Bag
• Camera
• Jacket
• Water bottle
• Enough food
• Proper clothes
• Medicines
• Shoes with good sole
• Ropes
• Climbing Sticks
• Sunscreen
• Toiletries
• Medical kit
• Flashlights
• Money
• Zip lock bags etc.

Permission or Permit Required for Mountaineering

Permission from the Indian Mountaineering Foundation is required for Mountaineering in Ladakh. Depending upon the fame and height of the allotted peak, a specific fee is charged. To obtain a permit, you need to submit an application to the Indian Mountaineering Foundation at least six months in advance. The application will be processed, and if approved, a Liaison Officer will be appointed to your climbing team. This officer will provide adequate rescue coverage in case of illness or accident during your expedition.